Abraham Kuol stands on a stage and is talking into a microphone
© Salty Dingo
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From Kakuma to Melbourne: Abraham Kuol's path to hope

A former refugee turned advocate and mentor, Mr Kuol is helping young people feel heard, supported and empowered. His leadership has now been recognised with the award of Victoria’s Young Australian of the Year.

Abraham Kuol is a well-respected youth leader who uses his knowledge of community and justice, and his lived experience as a former refugee, to guide young people away from crime and antisocial behaviour.

In recognition of his unwavering commitment to his community work, Mr Kuol was awarded Victorian Young Australian of the Year for 2026, something he says he is still trying to grapple with.

“It's a huge honour and something that I'm still fully trying to absorb,” Mr Kuol says. “It's just been amazing. It means so much for myself, my family, but also my community.”

Growing up in Kakuma refugee camp

Born in Kakuma refugee camp in Kenya, Mr Kuol’s parents fled conflict multiple times, travelling from what is now South Sudan to Uganda and Ethiopia before reaching Kenya.

His life in the camp was difficult, but it taught him about the importance of having strong community bonds.

“Everybody shared what little they had. A lot of joy came from nothing,” Mr Kuol says. “In Kakuma it was important that people looked out for each other because sometimes the conditions could be really tough.”

Starting over in Australia  

In 2004, at the age of six and with support from UNHCR, Mr Kuol's family received humanitarian visas and resettled in Australia.

“When we first arrived in Australia, I thought it was going to be all futuristic with flying cars and things like that because compared to Kakuma, Australia is a whole different world,” Mr Kuol says.

He began studying at an English language centre before moving into a mainstream school. This was a difficult experience for a boy who had just arrived from a refugee camp.

“At the start I didn't really know how to socialise with other kids,” Mr Kuol explains. “Looking back at it now, you realise how important it was to learn English and to transition into school as quickly as possible, but also it was a scary feeling. I remember the first time I went to school, I didn't want to go because I was scared.”

Abraham Kuol is photographed at night, holding his Victorian Young Australian of the Year Award with a city nightscape in the background
© Salty Dingo
Abraham Kuol with his 2026 VIC Young Australian of the Year Award.

Discovering purpose through community  

Later, while studying at university, Mr Kuol’s mum suggested he volunteer with Afri-Aus Care, an organisation supporting the African community in southeast Melbourne. Despite some initial hesitation, he finally got involved.

“All I wanted to do was go out and make some money and feel like I could have some stability in my life,” Mr Kuol says. “But I remember my mum saying that I needed to come down and help out. It was actually an opportunity for me to utilise the skills I was learning and contribute back and create some belonging for people in my community.”

Mentoring the next generation  

Since then, Mr Kuol has devoted his time to mentoring and supporting young people through sports programs, and building stronger community ties, all while studying for a PhD in Criminology at Deakin University.

He says his work gives him hope and drives him to continue contributing to his community.

“I get the opportunity firsthand to see a lot of boys who've been through our justice system who then go back and give to the community. And every time that happens, it gives me a little bit of hope and it inspires me as well to continue to do what I do,” Mr Kuol said.

Reflecting on his own experience of growing up in Kakuma and resettling in Melbourne, Mr Kuol says it is important for refugees in Australia to feel like their story can be heard.

“Your story is your source of strength. It's not something to hide,” he says. “Coming from difficult circumstances and sharing those challenges can be a bit of a struggle, but it's an important part of who we are and where we come from. It doesn't limit the kind of people that we can become.”

The winner of the Young Australian of the Year Award will be announced on 25 January, 2026. Find the full list of all award winners here.

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